Statement of Significance (as of designation - November 28, 1972):
Used from 1775 to 1782 as a prison for British soldiers, Tories and other political offenders, New-Gate Prison was undoubtedly the most horrible prison in the British North American Colonies: Revolutionary War prisoners were incarcerated deep underground in the tunnels of the Copper Hill Mines. After 1776, New-Gate also served as Connecticut's first State Prison; it was abandoned in 1827.
|