Statement of Significance (as of designation - July 19, 1964):
Tolowot (900 AD), one of the largest Wiyot villages, was located on this site, which typifies the late prehistoric period and was instrumental in outlining the prehistory of the northern California coast. The site, a shell mound encompassing approximately 6 acres and attaining depths of up to 14 feet, is also nationally significant for the large amount of archeological research material remaining, for its importance as a Wiyot village and ceremonial center, and as the scene of an infamous massacre of Wiyot people in 1860.
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